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   Potatoes is type of yams and which is very tasteful vegetable in world. Potatoes is very popular at European countries and in 1965 - 1975 time it is came to Sri Lanka.

Cool climate is needed for good growth of potatoes. There fore Potatoes was cultivated in up country those days. In 1980 decay, more than thousands of potatoes hectares were cultivated in Horton plains. Horton plains is highest and biggest natural plain of Sri Lanka.

  After 1990 AD farmers of Nuwaraeliya and Badulla district try to cultivate potatoes in there Chena and Paddy fields. In those days they cultivated Desiree potatoes and that potatoes hasn't biggest harvest, although it has 1:4 - 1:6 radio harvest. In those time Desiree seed potatoes 50 Kg is could be imported about Rs.2500.

 After 1995 various types of seed potatoes are identified and farmers cultivate those potatoes seeds. Ex: Agria, Sante, Marabal, Agriya, Layra, Kondora, Arinda ........... Some of that potatoes had about 1:20 ratio of harvest and after few years harvest is decreased soon. Then farmers become darkest era.

In 2000 and after 2000 there is new potatoes type called "Granola"  was come. It is very suitable to cool and up country lands and paddies. More farmers have being got about 1:20 ratio of harvest.

In now potatoes is very popular vegetable in Welimada, Nuwaraeliya and Uva - Paranagama area. many farmers get much income from potatoes cultivation. Water supply is very essential for potatoes cultivation and nowadays chemical fertilizers and N, K vitamin fertilizers are used to get good harvest.

But in nowadays, 50 Kg Granola seed potatoes is imported at about Rs.12000 and 50 kg Urea fertilizer bag is about Rs.6500. There fore full stop of potatoes cultivation is not so far. There fore our (Governors of country) duty is protect potatoes farmer from international companies and agro chemical sells man. If it happens we should import potatoes from Europe, India or other country.

  

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